Nematode effector proteins: an emerging paradigm of parasitism

被引:236
作者
Mitchum, Melissa G. [1 ,2 ]
Hussey, Richard S. [3 ]
Baum, Thomas J. [4 ]
Wang, Xiaohong [5 ,6 ]
Elling, Axel A. [7 ]
Wubben, Martin [8 ,9 ]
Davis, Eric L. [10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Missouri, Div Plant Sci, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[2] Univ Missouri, Bond Life Sci Ctr, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[3] Univ Georgia, Dept Plant Pathol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[4] Iowa State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol & Microbiol, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[5] Cornell Univ, USDA ARS, Robert W Holley Ctr Agr & Hlth, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[6] Cornell Univ, Dept Plant Pathol & Plant Microbe Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[7] Washington State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[8] Mississippi State Univ, USDA ARS, Crop Sci Res Lab, Genet & Precis Agr Res Unit, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[9] Mississippi State Univ, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Mississippi State, MS 39762 USA
[10] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
基金
美国农业部;
关键词
cyst; effector; giant cell; nematode; parasitism; reniform; root-knot; syncytium; SOYBEAN CYST-NEMATODE; ESOPHAGEAL GLAND-CELLS; HORIZONTAL GENE-TRANSFER; DOUBLE-STRANDED-RNA; CHORISMATE MUTASE; HETERODERA-SCHACHTII; GLOBODERA-ROSTOCHIENSIS; MELOIDOGYNE-INCOGNITA; PLANT PARASITISM; GIANT-CELLS;
D O I
10.1111/nph.12323
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Phytonematodes use a stylet and secreted effectors to modify host cells and ingest nutrients to support their growth and development. The molecular function of nematode effectors is currently the subject of intense investigation. In this review, we summarize our current understanding of nematode effectors, with a particular focus on proteinaceous stylet-secreted effectors of sedentary endoparasitic phytonematodes, for which a wealth of information has surfaced in the past 10 yr. We provide an update on the effector repertoires of several of the most economically important genera of phytonematodes and discuss current approaches to dissecting their function. Lastly, we highlight the latest breakthroughs in effector discovery that promise to shed new light on effector diversity and function across the phylum Nematoda.
引用
收藏
页码:879 / 894
页数:16
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