Atomic force microscopy: a tool to analyze the viral cycle

被引:1
作者
Bernaud, Julien [1 ]
Castelnovo, Martin [1 ]
Muriaux, Delphine [2 ]
Faivre-Moskalenko, Cendrine [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, CNRS, UMR 5672, F-69364 Lyon 07, France
[2] CNRS, UMR 5236, Ctr Etude Agents Pathogenes & Biotechnol Sante, F-34293 Montpellier 5, France
来源
M S-MEDECINE SCIENCES | 2015年 / 31卷 / 05期
关键词
HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HIV; CELLS; MANIPULATION; PARTICLES; LIFE;
D O I
10.1051/medsci/20153105014
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Each step of the HIV-1 life cycle frequently involves a change in the morphology and/or mechanical properties of the viral particle or core. The atomic force microscope (AFM) constitutes a powerful tool for characterizing these physical changes at the scale of a single virus. Indeed, AFM enables the visualization of viral capsids in a controlled physiological environment and to probe their mechanical properties by nano-indentation. Finally, AFM force spectroscopy allows to characterize the affinities between viral envelope proteins and cell receptors at the single molecule level.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 528
页数:7
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