共 37 条
Study on Fe3O4/polyaniline electromagnetic composite hollow spheres prepared against sulfonated polystyrene colloid template
被引:19
作者:
Xu, Huifang
[1
]
Zhang, Haijiao
[2
]
Lv, Tong
[1
]
Wei, Huawei
[1
]
Song, Fei
[1
]
机构:
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Heilongjiang Inst Sci & Technol, Modern Manufacture Engn Ctr, Harbin 150027, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Hollow spheres;
Template;
Electromagnetic;
Polyaniline;
Fe3O4;
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION;
NANOCOMPOSITES;
POLYANILINE;
MICROSPHERES;
FABRICATION;
PARTICLES;
SILICA;
ROUTE;
D O I:
10.1007/s00396-013-2906-0
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Fe3O4/polyaniline (PANI) composite hollow spheres were prepared by using sulfonated polystyrene (SPS) microspheres as templates. The sulfonic acid groups were applied to induce absorbing Fe3O4 nanoparticle, and subsequently, conductive PANI was grown. Finally, the polystyrene cores were selectively dissolved to yield composite hollow microspheres with electromagnetic properties. The analysis results indicated that the adsorption of Fe3O4 on template core by electrostatic interaction resulted in magnetic composite microspheres. The conductivity of composite hollow spheres was remarkably increased after polyvinylpyrrolidone modification which favored the growth of PANI on SPS/Fe3O4 and enhanced the integrity of hollow microspheres. The saturated magnetization of the composite hollow microspheres was tuned from 2.7 to 9.1 emu/g, and the conductivity was in the range from 10(-2) to 10(0) S/cm.
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页码:1713 / 1720
页数:8
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