Transport Properties of Graphene Nanoroads in Boron Nitride Sheets

被引:81
作者
Jung, Jeil [1 ]
Qiao, Zhenhua [1 ]
Niu, Qian [1 ,2 ]
MacDonald, Allan H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Phys, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Peking Univ, Int Ctr Quantum Mat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
h-boron nitride; graphene ribbon; 1D conducting state; kink state; ballistic transport; ZIGZAG; STATE; EDGES;
D O I
10.1021/nl300610w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We demonstrate that the one-dimensional (1D) transport channels that appear in the gap when graphene nanoroads are embedded in boron nitride (BN) sheets are more robust when they are inserted at AB/BA grain boundaries. Our conclusions are based on ab initio electronic structure calculations for a variety of different crystal orientations and bonding arrangements at the BN/C interfaces. This property is related to the valley Hall conductivity present in the BN band structure and to the topologically protected kink states that appear in continuum Dirac models with position-dependent masses.
引用
收藏
页码:2936 / 2940
页数:5
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