From glycerol to lactic acid under inert conditions in the presence of platinum-based catalysts: The influence of support

被引:60
作者
Ftouni, Jamal [1 ]
Villandier, Nicolas [1 ]
Auneau, Florian [1 ]
Besson, Michele [1 ]
Djakovitch, Laurent [1 ]
Pinel, Catherine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, IRCELYON UMR 5256, F-69626 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
Lactic acid; Zirconia; Platinum catalyst; Glycerol; CRUDE GLYCEROL; HYDROGENOLYSIS; CONVERSION; BIOMASS; TRANSFORMATION; OXIDATION; CHEMICALS; LACTATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2014.09.034
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this work, it was shown that glycerol (Gly) can be effectively converted to lactic acid (LA) under inert atmosphere using a Pt/ZrO2 catalyst. Starting from pure glycerol, at 180 degrees C and under a He pressure of 30 bar, we were able to achieve up to 80% yield of LA after a reaction time of 8 h. The catalysts performance of Pt/TiO2, Pt/C and Pt/ZrO2 were compared showing that using Pt/ZrO2 high conversion and stable LA selectivity were achieved during all the process. Further, using Pt/ZrO2 the LA selectivity was less sensitive to the nature of the reaction atmosphere while using either H-2 or He. While using crude Gly (85% purity), a lower reaction rate was obtained in the presence of Pt/ZrO2, however high selectivity to LA (similar to 80%) was maintained. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 273
页数:7
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