Thermally stable and solvent resistant honeycomb structured polystyrene films via photochemical cross-linking

被引:73
作者
Li, Lei [1 ]
Zhong, Yawen [1 ]
Li, Jian [1 ]
Chen, Caikang [1 ]
Zhang, Aijuan [1 ]
Xu, Jin [1 ]
Ma, Zhi [2 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
BREATH FIGURES; ARRAYS; FABRICATION; ASSEMBLIES; MEMBRANES; HOLES;
D O I
10.1039/b911714h
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this article, a facile static breath-figure (BF) method to prepare highly ordered polystyrene (PS) thin films was reported. The static process was robust and tolerated more variability in casting conditions, although non-polar linear PS was not believed to be a good candidate for the BF technique. In the following UV irradiation, not only were the microporous structures well preserved, but also thermal and chemical resistance of the films was significantly improved due to the cross-linkage. Moreover, the surface wettability was changed from hydrophobicity to hydrophilicity. The cross-linked honeycomb structured PS films became resistant to a wide range of organic solvents and thermally stable up to 250 degrees C, an increase of more than 150 K as compared to the uncross-linked films. The simple cross-linking operation opened the door to facilely fabricate robust and low-cost microporous polymer films.
引用
收藏
页码:7222 / 7227
页数:6
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