Social Inequalities in Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution: A Systematic Review in the WHO European Region
被引:108
作者:
Fairburn, Jonathan
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Staffordshire Univ, Staffordshire Business Sch, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, EnglandStaffordshire Univ, Staffordshire Business Sch, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, England
Fairburn, Jonathan
[1
]
Schuele, Steffen Andreas
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机构:
Univ Bremen, Inst Publ Hlth & Nursing Res, Dept Social Epidemiol, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
Univ Bremen, Hlth Sci Bremen, D-28359 Bremen, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Staffordshire Business Sch, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, England
Schuele, Steffen Andreas
[2
,3
]
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Dreger, Stefanie
[2
,3
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Hilz, Lisa Karla
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机构:
Univ Bremen, Inst Publ Hlth & Nursing Res, Dept Social Epidemiol, D-28359 Bremen, Germany
Univ Bremen, Hlth Sci Bremen, D-28359 Bremen, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Staffordshire Business Sch, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, England
Hilz, Lisa Karla
[2
,3
]
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Bolte, Gabriele
[2
,3
]
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[1] Staffordshire Univ, Staffordshire Business Sch, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DF, Staffs, England
Ambient air pollution is a long-standing and significant public health issue. The aim of this review is to systematically examine the peer-reviewed evidence on social inequalities and ambient air pollution in the World Health Organization European Region. Articles published between 2010 and 2017 were analyzed in the review. In total 31 articles were included in the review. There is good evidence from ecological studies that higher deprivation indices and low economic position are usually linked with higher levels of pollutants such as particulate matter (particulate matter under 2.5 and 10 microns in diameter, PM2.5, PM10) and oxides of nitrogen (e.g., NO2, and NOx). There is also evidence that ethnic minorities experience a mixed exposure in comparison to the majority population being sometimes higher and sometimes lower depending on the ethnic minority under consideration. The studies using data at the individual level in this review are mainly focused on pregnant women or new mothers, in these studies deprivation and ethnicity are more likely to be linked to higher exposures of poor air quality. Therefore, there is evidence in this review that the burden of higher pollutants falls disproportionally on different social groups.
Fairburn J., 2005, Investigating environmental justice in Scotland: Links between measures of environmental quality and social deprivation: Final report
机构:
Staffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, EnglandStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
Fairburn, Jon
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Maier, Werner
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机构:
German Res Ctr Environm Hlth GmbH, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Hlth Econ & Hlth Care Management, D-85764 Neuherberg, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
Maier, Werner
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Braubach, Matthias
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机构:
World Hlth Org WHO Reg Off Europe, European Ctr Environm & Hlth, D-53113 Bonn, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fecht, Daniela
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Fischer, Paul
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Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fischer, Paul
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Fortunato, Lea
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Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fortunato, Lea
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Hoek, Gerard
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Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci IRAS, NL-3584 CM Utrecht, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Hoek, Gerard
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de Hoogh, Kees
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Marra, Marten
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Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Marra, Marten
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Kruize, Hanneke
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Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Kruize, Hanneke
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Vienneau, Danielle
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机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Vienneau, Danielle
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Beelen, Rob
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Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci IRAS, NL-3584 CM Utrecht, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Beelen, Rob
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Hansell, Anna
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机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Imperial Coll Healthcare NHS Trust, London, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fairburn J., 2005, Investigating environmental justice in Scotland: Links between measures of environmental quality and social deprivation: Final report
机构:
Staffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, EnglandStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
Fairburn, Jon
;
Maier, Werner
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
German Res Ctr Environm Hlth GmbH, Helmholtz Zentrum Munchen, Inst Hlth Econ & Hlth Care Management, D-85764 Neuherberg, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
Maier, Werner
;
Braubach, Matthias
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
World Hlth Org WHO Reg Off Europe, European Ctr Environm & Hlth, D-53113 Bonn, GermanyStaffordshire Univ, Sch Business, Stoke On Trent ST4 2DE, Staffs, England
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fecht, Daniela
;
Fischer, Paul
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fischer, Paul
;
Fortunato, Lea
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Fortunato, Lea
;
Hoek, Gerard
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci IRAS, NL-3584 CM Utrecht, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Hoek, Gerard
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机构:
de Hoogh, Kees
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Marra, Marten
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Marra, Marten
;
Kruize, Hanneke
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm RIVM, Ctr Sustainabil Environm & Hlth, NL-3721 Bilthoven, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Kruize, Hanneke
;
Vienneau, Danielle
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Vienneau, Danielle
;
Beelen, Rob
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Utrecht, Inst Risk Assessment Sci IRAS, NL-3584 CM Utrecht, NetherlandsUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Beelen, Rob
;
Hansell, Anna
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England
Imperial Coll Healthcare NHS Trust, London, EnglandUniv London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, MRC PHE Ctr Environm & Hlth, UK Small Area Hlth Stat Unit, London W2 1PG, England