Quillaja brasiliensis saponins induce robust humoral and cellular responses in a bovine viral diarrhea virus vaccine in mice

被引：22
|
作者：
Cibulski, Samuel Paulo [1 ,2 ]
Silveira, Fernando [3 ]
Mourglia-Ettlin, Gustavo [4 ]
Teixeira, Thais Fumaco [1 ,2 ]
dos Santos, Helton Fernandes [1 ,2 ]
Yendo, Anna Carolina [5 ,6 ]
de Costa, Fernanda [5 ,6 ]
Fett-Neto, Arthur Germano [5 ,6 ]
Gosmann, Grace [7 ]
Roehe, Paulo Michel [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Inst Pesquisas Vet Desiderio Finamor, Lab Virol, FEPAGRO Saude Anim, Eldorado Do Sul, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Microbiol Imunol & Parasitol, Virol Lab, BR-90610000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Republ UdelaR, Fac Med, Dept Desarrollo Biotecnol, Lab Carbohidratos & Glicoconjugados, Ave Alfredo Navarro 3051, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay
[4] Univ Republ UdelaR, Fac Ciencias Quim, Catedra Inmunol, Dept Biociencias, Ave Alfredo Navarro 3051, Montevideo 11600, Uruguay
[5] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Ctr Biotecnol, Lab Fisiol Vegetal, BR-90610000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Bot, BR-90610000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[7] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Fac Farm, Ave Ipiranga 2752, BR-90610000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
来源：
COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES | 2016年 / 45卷
关键词：
Vaccine; Adjuvant; Quillaja brasiliensis; QB-90; BVDV; Immune response; Cellular immunity; ADJUVANTS; INFECTIONS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cimid.2016.01.004
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
A saponin fraction extracted from Quillaja brasiliensis leaves (QB-90) and a semi-purified aqueous extract (AE) were evaluated as adjuvants in a bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) vaccine in mice. Animals were immunized on days 0 and 14 with antigen plus either QB-90 or AE or an oil-adjuvanted vaccine. Two-weeks after boosting, antibodies were measured by ELISA; cellular immunity was evaluated by DTH, lymphoproliferation, cytokine release and single cell IFN-gamma production. Serum anti-BVDV IgG, IgG1 and IgG2b were significantly increased in QB-90- and AE-adjuvanted vaccines. A robust DTH response, increased splenocyte proliferation, Th1-type cytokines and enhanced production of IFN-gamma by CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes were detected in mice that received QB-90-adjuvanted vaccine. The AE-adjuvanted preparation stimulated humoral responses but not cellular immune responses. These findings reveal that QB-90 is capable of stimulating both cellular and humoral immune responses when used as adjuvant. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：1 / 8
页数：8
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