Supercritical CO2 extraction of essential oil from Dracocephalum tanguticum Max-im and analysis by GC-MS

被引:9
作者
Zhang, Guoying
Ling, Jianya [1 ]
Cui, Zhaojie
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Jinan, Peoples R China
关键词
Dracocephalum tanguticum; Max-im; essential oil; supercritical fluid extraction; GC-MS;
D O I
10.1080/10826070601064607
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The feasibility of active components of Dracocephalum tanguticum Max-im (DtM) extracted by supercritical CO2 was discussed in this paper. The components of the essential oil from the DtM were analyzed by GC-MS. The optimal conditions of supercritical CO2 extraction: pressure 20 MPa, extraction temperature 50 degrees C, extraction time 75 min, CO2 flow 1.0 L(.)min(-1) were obtained. Seventy-six components from DtM were separated and identified by supercritical CO2 extraction. There is an abundance of unsaturated fatty acid, saturated fatty acid, acid, alkane, and ester in the essential oil extracted from the DtM. The study established a good method for further studying medical applications and develoment of the DtM.
引用
收藏
页码:287 / 292
页数:6
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