Hydrogen-Bond-Triggered Hybrid Nanofibrous Membrane-Based Wearable Pressure Sensor with Ultrahigh Sensitivity over a Broad Pressure Range

被引:204
作者
Sharma, Sudeep [1 ]
Chhetry, Ashok [1 ]
Zhang, Shipeng [1 ]
Yoon, Hyosang [1 ]
Park, Chani [1 ]
Kim, Hyunsik [1 ]
Sharifuzzaman, Md [1 ]
Hui, Xue [1 ]
Park, Jae Yeong [1 ]
机构
[1] Kwangwoon Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Seoul 01897, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
MXene; lithium sulfonamides; ionic nanofibrous membrane; capacitive pressure sensor; e-skin; wearable medical device;
D O I
10.1021/acsnano.0c07847
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Recently, flexible capacitive pressure sensors have received significant attention in the field of wearable electronics. The high sensitivity over a wide linear range combined with long-term durability is a critical requirement for the fabrication of reliable pressure sensors for versatile applications. Herein, we propose a special approach to enhance the sensitivity and linearity range of a capacitive pressure sensor by fabricating a hybrid ionic nanofibrous membrane as a sensing layer composed of Ti3C2Tx MXene and an ionic salt of lithium sulfonamides in a poly(vinyl alcohol) elastomer matrix. The reversible ion pumping triggered by a hydrogen bond in the hybrid sensing layer leads to high sensitivities of 5.5 and 1.5 kPa(-1) in the wide linear ranges of 0-30 and 30-250 kPa, respectively, and a fast response time of 70.4 ms. In addition, the fabricated sensor exhibits a minimum detection limit of 2 Pa and high durability over 20 000 continuous cycles even under a high pressure of 45 kPa. These results indicate that the proposed sensor can be potentially used in mobile medical monitoring devices and next-generation artificial e-skin.
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页码:4380 / 4393
页数:14
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