Twin-induced grain boundary engineering for 316 austenitic stainless steel

被引:326
作者
Michiuchi, M. [1 ]
Kokawa, H. [1 ]
Wang, Z. J. [1 ]
Sato, Y. S. [1 ]
Sakai, K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Mat Proc, Grad Sch Engn, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
annealing; thermomechanical processing; austenitic steels; corrosion; percolation; grain boundary engineering; STRESS-CORROSION CRACKING; INTERGRANULAR CORROSION; CHARACTER-DISTRIBUTION; PERCOLATION THEORY; NETWORKS; SENSITIZATION; BEHAVIOR; NICKEL; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL; CONNECTIVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.actamat.2006.06.030
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
By twin-induced grain boundary engineering utilizing optimized one-step thermomechanical processing with 3% pre-strain and subsequent annealing at 1240 K for 72 h, a very high frequency of coincidence site lattice (CSL) boundaries (86%) was introduced into type 316 austenitic stainless steel. The resulting steel showed a remarkably high resistance to intergranular corrosion during ferric sulfate-sulfuric acid tests. A CSL frequency of over 82% may result in a very low percolation probability of random boundary networks in per-threshold and a remarkable suppression of intergranular deterioration during twin-induced grain boundary engineering of austenitic stainless steels. (c) 2006 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5179 / 5184
页数:6
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