Natural language techniques supporting decision modelers

被引:8
|
作者
Arco, Leticia [1 ,2 ]
Napoles, Gonzalo [2 ]
Vanhoenshoven, Frank [2 ]
Lara, Ana Laura [3 ]
Casas, Gladys [4 ]
Vanhoof, Koen [2 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Brussel, Comp Sci Dept, AI Lab, Pl Laan 9,3rd Floor, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[2] Hasselt Univ, Fac Business Econ, Business Informat Grp, Diepenbeek Kantoor A50, Hasselt, Belgium
[3] Cent Univ Las Villas, Comp Sci Dept, AI Lab, Carretera Camajuani Km 5 1-2, Santa Clara, Villa Clara, Cuba
[4] Weast Coast Univ, Miami Campus,9250 NW 36th St, Doral, FL 33178 USA
关键词
Decision Modeling and Notation; Decision rules; Decision tables; Natural Language Processing;
D O I
10.1007/s10618-020-00718-4
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
Decision Model and Notation (DMN) has become a relevant topic for organizations since it allows users to control their processes and organizational decisions. The increasing use of DMN decision tables to capture critical business knowledge raises the need for supporting analysis tasks such as the extraction of inputs, outputs and their relations from natural language descriptions. In this paper, we create a stepping stone towards implementing a Natural Language Processing framework to model decisions based on the DMN standard. Our proposal contributes to the generation of decision rules and tables from a single sentence analysis. This framework comprises three phases: (1) discourse and semantic analysis, (2) syntactic analysis and (3) decision table construction. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first attempt devoted to automatically discovering decision rules according to the DMN terminology from natural language descriptions. Aiming at assessing the quality of the resultant decision tables, we have conducted a survey involving 16 DMN experts. The results have shown that our framework is able to generate semantically correct tables. It is convenient to mention that our proposal does not aim to replace analysts but support them in creating better models with less effort.
引用
收藏
页码:290 / 320
页数:31
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