Bidirectional controlled quantum teleportation and secure direct communication using five-qubit entangled state

被引:135
作者
Li, Yuan-hua [1 ,2 ]
Li, Xiao-lan [1 ]
Sang, Ming-huang [1 ]
Nie, Yi-you [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Zi-sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
[2] Key Lab Optoelect & Telecommun Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Adv Opt Commun Syst & Networks, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Quantum information; Bidirectional controlled teleportation; Quantum secure direct communication; Five-qubit entangled state; INFORMATION; SCHEME; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-013-0638-1
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A scheme is presented to implement bidirectional controlled quantum teleportation (QT) by using a five-qubit entangled state as a quantum channel, where Alice may transmit an arbitrary single qubit state called qubit A to Bob and at the same time, Bob may also transmit an arbitrary single qubit state called qubit B to Alice via the control of the supervisor Charlie. Based on our channel, we explicitly show how the bidirectional controlled QT protocol works. By using this bidirectional controlled teleportation, espcially, a bidirectional controlled quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) protocol, i.e., the so-called controlled quantum dialogue, is further investigated. Under the situation of insuring the security of the quantum channel, Alice (Bob) encodes a secret message directly on a sequence of qubit states and transmits them to Bob (Alice) supervised by Charlie. Especially, the qubits carrying the secret message do not need to be transmitted in quantum channel. At last, we show this QSDC scheme may be determinate and secure.
引用
收藏
页码:3835 / 3844
页数:10
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