Reaction-diffusion processes with nonlinear diffusion

被引:5
作者
Krapivsky, P. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Phys, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENT DIFFUSION; MORPHOGEN GRADIENT; SPATIAL STRUCTURE; ANNIHILATION; KINETICS; SYSTEMS; FRONT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.86.041113
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study reaction-diffusion processes with concentration-dependent diffusivity. First, the decay of the concentration in the single-species and two-species diffusion-controlled annihilation processes is determined. We then consider two natural inhomogeneous realizations. The two-species annihilation process is investigated in the situation when the reactants are initially separated, namely each species occupies a half space. In particular, we establish the growth law of the width of the reaction zone. The single-species annihilation process is studied in the situation when the spatially localized source drives the system toward the nonequilibrium steady state. Finally, we investigate a dissolution process with a localized source of diffusing atoms which react with the initially present immobile atoms forming immobile molecules.
引用
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页数:9
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