Characteristic flavor of volatile oil from dried fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers.

被引:25
作者
Miyazawa, Mitsuo [1 ]
Matsuda, Naoki [1 ]
Tamura, Naotaka [1 ]
Ishikawa, Ryuuzou [2 ]
机构
[1] Kinki Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Osaka 5778502, Japan
[2] Taiyo Togo Iryo Kaihatsu Co Ltd, Daito, Osaka 5740072, Japan
关键词
Hericium erinaceus; Hydnaceae; dried fruiting; bodies; mushroom volatiles; hexadecanoic acid; linoleic acid; 2-methyl-3-furanthiol; 2-ethylpyrazine; 2,6-diethylpyrazine;
D O I
10.1080/10412905.2008.9700046
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The components of the volatile oil from dried fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus (Bull.: Fr.) Pers. were analyzed by capillary GC and GC/MS. Seventy-seven components, representing 87.6% of the total oil were identified. The main components of the oil were hexadecanoic acid (26.0%), linoleic acid (13.1%), phenylacetaldehyde (8.9%) and benzaldehyde (2.5%). The oil from H. erinacens was also carried out odor evaluation by GC/MS/Olfactometry and aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). As a result, 2-methyl-3-furanthiol, 2-ethylpyrazine and 2,6-diethylpyrazine were considered to be principal contributors of H. erinaceus odor.
引用
收藏
页码:420 / 423
页数:4
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