Osteoarthritis - Joint anatomy, physiology, and pathobiology

被引:303
作者
Johnston, SA
机构
[1] Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0195-5616(97)50076-3
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Osteoarthritis can be defined as a disorder of movable joints characterized by deterioration of articular cartilage, osteophyte formation and bone remodeling, changes in periarticular tissues, and a low-grade, nonpurulent inflammation of variable degree. This article reviews normal joint anatomy and function, as well as biochemical, biomechanical, and pathologic changes that are characteristic of osteoarthritis.
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收藏
页码:699 / +
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