Pulmonary Hypertension and Exercise

被引：12
作者：
Vallerand, James R. [1 ]
Weatherald, Jason [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Laveneziana, Pierantonio [5 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Undergrad Med Educ, 3330 Hosp Dr Northwest G702, Calgary, AB T2N 4N1, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Resp Med, Calgary, AB, Canada
[3] Libin Cardiovasc Inst Alberta, Calgary, AB, Canada
[4] Peter Lougheed Ctr, 3500 26 Ave Northeast, Calgary, AB T1Y 6J4, Canada
[5] Univ Pierre & Marie Curie Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, INSERM, Unite Mixte Rech S 1158 Neurophysiol Resp Expt &, Paris, France
[6] Grp Hosp Pitie Salpetriere Charles Foix, AP HP, Serv Explorat Fonct Resp,Pole PRAGUES, Exercice & Dyspnee Hop Univ Pitie Salpetriere,Dep, Paris, France
来源：
CLINICS IN CHEST MEDICINE | 2019年 / 40卷 / 02期
关键词：
Pulmonary vascular disease; Pulmonary arterial hypertension; Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension; Cardiopulmonary exercise testing; Dyspnea; ARTERIAL-HYPERTENSION; VENTILATORY INEFFICIENCY; EXERTIONAL DYSPNEA; MUSCLE DYSFUNCTION; GAS-EXCHANGE; HEART-RATE; DYNAMIC HYPERINFLATION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CARBON-DIOXIDE; STROKE VOLUME;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ccm.2019.02.003
中图分类号：
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing can be a useful tool for clinicians working with pulmonary hypertension (PH) patients. Exercise magnifies numerous cardiopulmonary decompensations, which can help inform diagnoses, assess degrees of physical impairment, evaluate exertional dyspnea, and estimate prognoses for PH patients. Supervised exercise training also holds promise in PH, because it is safe for patients and feasible and may improve key prognostic outcomes that relate to improvements in quality of life and survival. Still, few clinical trials have evaluated the potential therapeutic effects of exercise training, and future trials may benefit from integrating programming that focuses on light-intensity endurance, strength, and respiratory training.
引用
收藏
页码：459 / +
页数：13
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