共 37 条
Electrical properties of double-wall carbon nanotubes nanocomposite hydrogels
被引:37
作者:
Guillet, Jean-Francois
[1
,2
]
Valdez-Nava, Zarel
[3
]
Golzio, Muriel
[2
]
Flahaut, Emmanuel
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, UMR CNRS UPS INP N85085, Univ Toulouse, CNRS,INPT,UPS, Bat CIRIMAT,118 Route Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse 09, France
[2] IPBS, UPS, CNRS, UMR 5089, BP 82164,205 Route Narbonne, F-31077 Toulouse 04, France
[3] Univ Toulouse, LAPLACE, CNRS, INPT,UPS, Toulouse, France
来源:
关键词:
Carbon nanotubes;
Polymer-matrix composites;
Electrical conductivity;
Smart materials;
DRUG-DELIVERY;
CONDUCTIVITY;
IMPEDANCE;
BEHAVIOR;
VOLTAGE;
HYBRIDS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.carbon.2019.01.090
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The electrical behaviour of nanocomposite hydrogels and especially hydrogels containing carbon nanotubes is generally poorly understood. In this paper, we investigate the influence of double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNT) content on the electrical properties of agarose/DWCNT nanocomposite hydrogels. These nanocomposite hydrogels are potential candidates as electrode materials for transdermal drug delivery by electropermeabilization. Both alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) measurements at different voltage amplitudes were performed, as well impedance spectroscopy (1 Hz-1MHz). Data suggest a non-linear dependence of the conduction phenomena vs the applied electric field. From the current-voltage characteristics, the nanocomposite conduction phenomenon is narrowed to two possible mechanisms, a Schottky type or a Poole-Frenkel type. These findings are the first step towards the understanding of the conduction phenomena in such complex nanocomposite structures, comprising DWCNT, water and the 3D polymeric network. The work described in this work is of much wider interest because this kind of nanocomposites may have many other applications, while the fundamental questions about their electrical conductivity remain universal. (c) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:542 / 548
页数:7
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