Magnon-fluxon interaction in a ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructure

被引:103
作者
Dobrovolskiy, O. V. [1 ,2 ]
Sachser, R. [1 ]
Braecher, T. [3 ,4 ]
Boettcher, T. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Kruglyak, V. V. [6 ]
Vovk, R. V. [2 ]
Shklovskij, V. A. [2 ]
Huth, M. [1 ]
Hillebrands, B. [3 ,4 ]
Chumak, A. V. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt Main, Inst Phys, Frankfurt, Germany
[2] V Karazin Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Kharkov, Ukraine
[3] Tech Univ Kaiserslautern, Fachbereich Phys, Kaiserslautern, Germany
[4] Tech Univ Kaiserslautern, Landesforschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Kaiserslautern, Germany
[5] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Mat Sci Mainz MAINZ, Mainz, Germany
[6] Univ Exeter, Sch Phys & Astron, Exeter, Devon, England
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE; SPIN; SUPERCONDUCTORS;
D O I
10.1038/s41567-019-0428-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ferromagnetism and superconductivity are most fundamental phenomena in condensed-matter physics. Entailing opposite spin orders, they share an important conceptual similarity: disturbances in magnetic ordering in magnetic materials can propagate in the form of spin waves (magnons) while magnetic fields penetrate superconductors as a lattice of magnetic flux quanta (fluxons). Despite a rich choice of wave and quantum phenomena predicted, magnon-fluxon coupling has not been observed experimentally so far. Here, we clearly evidence the interaction of spin waves with a flux lattice in ferromagnet/superconductor Py/Nb bilayers. We demonstrate that, in this system, the magnon frequency spectrum exhibits a Bloch-like band structure that can be tuned by the biasing magnetic field. Furthermore, we observe Doppler shifts in the frequency spectra of spin waves scattered on a flux lattice moving under the action of a transport current in the superconductor.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / +
页数:7
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   Nobel Lecture: Type-II superconductors and the vortex lattice [J].
Abrikosov, AA .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 2004, 76 (03) :975-979
[2]  
ABRIKOSOV AA, 1957, SOV PHYS JETP-USSR, V5, P1174
[3]   The possibility of flux flow spectroscopy [J].
Barnes, SE ;
Cohn, JL ;
Zuo, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (15) :3252-3255
[4]   Magnon radiation by moving Abrikosov vortices in ferromagnetic superconductors and superconductor-ferromagnet multilayers [J].
Bespalov, A. A. ;
Mel'nikov, A. S. ;
Buzdin, A. I. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2014, 89 (05)
[5]   Band structure of magnetic excitations in the vortex phase of a ferromagnetic superconductor [J].
Bespalov, A. A. ;
Buzdin, A. I. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2013, 87 (09)
[6]   On the theory of ferromagnetism [J].
Bloch, F. .
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK, 1930, 61 (3-4) :206-219
[7]  
Bozhko DA, 2016, NAT PHYS, V12, P1057, DOI [10.1038/nphys3838, 10.1038/NPHYS3838]
[8]   Parallel pumping for magnon spintronics: Amplification and manipulation of magnon spin currents on the micron-scale [J].
Braecher, T. ;
Pirro, P. ;
Hillebrands, B. .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2017, 699 :1-34
[9]   THE FLUX-LINE-LATTICE IN SUPERCONDUCTORS [J].
BRANDT, EH .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 1995, 58 (11) :1465-1594
[10]   Spectroscopy of magnetic excitations in magnetic superconductors using vortex motion [J].
Bulaevskii, LN ;
Hruska, M ;
Maley, MP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (20)