In situ spontaneous redox synthesis of carbon nanotubes/copper oxide nanocomposites and their preliminary application in electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate

被引:9
作者
Pan, Dawei [1 ]
Lu, Wenjing [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Shijie [3 ]
Zhang, Haiyun [1 ,2 ]
Qin, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc,YICCAS, Yantai Shandong 264003, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Key Lab Mol & Nanomat Probes, Minist Educ China, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon nanotubes; Nanocomposites; Redox synthesis; In situ; Nitrate; COPPER; PERFORMANCE; OXIDATION; NITRITE; FILM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2012.09.004
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel and facile method was introduced for the preparation of carbon nanotubes/copper oxide (CNTs/CuOx) nanocomposites, which is based on in situ spontaneous redox reaction between Cu2+ and Sn2+. Sn2+ was adsorbed on the CNTs and displayed an important bridge role between the CNTs and Cu2+. The CNTs/CuOx nanocomposites can be obtained in situ by the spontaneous redox reaction between Cu2+ and Sn2+ at ambient atmosphere. The proposed CNTs/CuOx nanocomposites were investigated by transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemistry. Almost 5 nm CuOx nanoparticles were well distributed on the surface of CNTs and showed excellent electrochemical activity. The preliminary application of CNTs/CuOx nanocomposites toward electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate was also investigated. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 335
页数:3
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