Extraction of ginsenosides from fresh ginseng roots (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) using commercial enzymes and high hydrostatic pressure

被引:17
作者
Sunwoo, Hoon H. [1 ]
Kim, Chong-Tai [2 ]
Kim, Do-Yeon [2 ]
Maeng, Jin-Soo [2 ]
Cho, Chang-Won [2 ]
Lee, Soo-Jeong [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Ctr Pharm & Hlth Res, Fac Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Katz Grp 3 142G, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada
[2] Korea Food Res Inst, Songnam 463746, Gyeonggi, South Korea
[3] Bucheon Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Puchon 420735, Gyeonggi, South Korea
关键词
Enzyme; High hydrostatic pressure; HPLC; Ginsenoside; Panax ginseng; PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ASSISTED EXTRACTION; ANTIOXIDANT; RG1; RE;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-013-1182-x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A combination of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and enzymatic hydrolysis (HHP-EH) was applied for the extraction of ginsenosides from fresh ginseng roots (Panax ginseng C.A. Myer). The highest yield of ginsenosides was obtained by using a mixture of three enzymes (Celluclast + Termamyl + Viscozyme) along with HHP (100 MPa, at 50 A degrees C for 12 h) in comparison to control samples (no enzymes, atmosphere pressure, P < 0.05). Total ginsenosides increased by 184 % while Rg1 + Rb1 increased by 273 %. Application of these conditions significantly increased total ginsenosides by 49 % and Rg1 + Rb1 by 103 % compared to HHP treatment alone (P < 0.05). The effect of HHP on increased yield of ginsenosides is likely due in part, to acceleration of enzyme activity. Thus HHP-EH significantly improves the extraction of ginsenosides from fresh ginseng roots.
引用
收藏
页码:1017 / 1022
页数:6
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   Stability and catalytic activity of α-amylase from barley malt at different pressure-temperature conditions [J].
Buckow, Roman ;
Weiss, Ulrike ;
Heinz, Volker ;
Knorr, Dietrich .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 2007, 97 (01) :1-11
[2]   Ginsenoside Rg1 attenuates dopamine-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells by suppressing oxidative stress [J].
Chen, XC ;
Zhu, YG ;
Zhu, LA ;
Huang, C ;
Chen, Y ;
Chen, LM ;
Fang, F ;
Zhou, YC ;
Zhao, CH .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2003, 473 (01) :1-7
[3]   Ginsenoside, Re of Panax ginseng possesses significant antioxidant and antihyperlipidemic efficacies in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats [J].
Cho, William C. S. ;
Chung, Wai-Shing ;
Lee, Sally K. W. ;
Leung, Albert W. N. ;
Cheng, Christopher H. K. ;
Yue, Kevin K. M. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2006, 550 (1-3) :173-179
[4]   A method of extracting ginsenosides from Panax ginseng by pulsed electric field [J].
Hou, Jingang ;
He, Shaoyu ;
Ling, Mingsong ;
Li, Wei ;
Dong, Rui ;
Pan, Yongqi ;
Zheng, Yinan .
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE, 2010, 33 (17-18) :2707-2713
[5]   Quantitative determination of ginsenosides by high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry [J].
Ji, QC ;
Harkey, MR ;
Henderson, GL ;
Gershwin, ME ;
Stern, JS ;
Hackman, RM .
PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS, 2001, 12 (05) :320-326
[6]   Antidepressant-like effects of ginsenoside Rg1 are due to activation of the BDNF signalling pathway and neurogenesis in the hippocampus [J].
Jiang, Bo ;
Xiong, Zhe ;
Yang, Jun ;
Wang, Wei ;
Wang, Yue ;
Hu, Zhuang-Li ;
Wang, Fang ;
Chen, Jian-Guo .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY, 2012, 166 (06) :1872-1887
[7]   Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction (MAP) for ginseng components by response surface methodology [J].
Kwon, JH ;
Bélanger, JMR ;
Paré, JRJ .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2003, 51 (07) :1807-1810
[8]   Isocratic separation of ginsenosides by high-performance liquid chromatography on a diol column at subambient temperatures [J].
Lou, DW ;
Saito, Y ;
Zarzycki, PK ;
Ogawa, M ;
Jinno, K .
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 385 (01) :96-104
[9]  
Masson Patrick, 2001, Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology, V1, P85, DOI 10.1155/S1110724301000158
[10]   Isolation and analysis of ginseng: advances and challenges [J].
Qi, Lian-Wen ;
Wang, Chong-Zhi ;
Yuan, Chun-Su .
NATURAL PRODUCT REPORTS, 2011, 28 (03) :467-495