Magnetic rogue wave in a perpendicular anisotropic ferromagnetic nanowire with spin-transfer torque

被引:27
作者
Zhao, Fei [1 ,2 ]
Li, Zai-Dong [1 ,2 ]
Li, Qiu-Yan [1 ,2 ]
Wen, Lin [3 ]
Fu, Guangsheng [1 ,2 ]
Liu, W. M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Dynamic soliton; Magnetic rogue wave; Spin-transfer torque; DOMAIN-WALL PROPAGATION; POLARIZED CURRENT; ELECTRIC-CURRENT; EXCITATION; MOTION; MULTILAYERS; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.aop.2012.05.012
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the current controlled motion of a dynamic soliton embedded in spin wave background in ferromagnetic nanowire. With the stronger breather character we get the novel magnetic rogue wave and clarify its formation mechanism. The generation of magnetic rogue wave mainly arises from the accumulation of energy and magnons toward to its central part. We also observe that the spin-polarized current can control the exchange rate of magnons between the envelope soliton and the background, and the critical current condition is obtained analytically. Even more interesting is that the spin-transfer torque plays the completely opposite role for the cases below and above the critical value. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2085 / 2095
页数:11
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