A Robust Porous Quinoline Cage: Transformation of a [4+6] Salicylimine Cage by Povarov Cyclization

被引:59
作者
Alexandre, Pierre-Emmanuel [1 ]
Zhang, Wen-Shan [2 ]
Rominger, Frank [1 ]
Elbert, Sven M. [1 ,2 ]
Schroeder, Rasmus R. [2 ]
Mastalerz, Michael [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Heidelberg Univ, Organ Chem Inst, Neuenheimer Feld 270, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, Neuenheimer Feld 225, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
adsorption; imines; cage compounds; structure elucidation; thin films; COVALENT ORGANIC CAGE; MOLECULAR CAGE; INTERIOR; SYMMETRY; ACID; CO2;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202007048
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Porous shape-persistent organic cages have become the object of interest in recent years because they are soluble and thus processable from solution. A variety of cages can be achieved by applying dynamic covalent chemistry (DCC), but they are less chemically stable. Here the transformation of a salicylimine cage into a quinoline cage by a twelve-fold Povarov reaction as the key step is described. Besides the chemical stability of the cage over a broad pH regime, it shows a unique absorption and emission depending on acid concentration. Furthermore, thin films for the vapor detection of acids were investigated, showing color switches from pale-yellow to red, and characteristic emission profiles.
引用
收藏
页码:19675 / 19679
页数:5
相关论文
共 84 条
[11]   Direct gravimetric sensing of GBL by a molecular recognition process in organic cage compounds [J].
Brutschy, Malte ;
Schneider, Markus W. ;
Mastalerz, Michael ;
Waldvogel, Siegfried R. .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 49 (75) :8398-8400
[12]   Porous Organic Cage Compounds as Highly Potent Affinity Materials for Sensing by Quartz Crystal Microbalances [J].
Brutschy, Malte ;
Schneider, Markus W. ;
Mastalerz, Michael ;
Waldvogel, Siegfried R. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2012, 24 (45) :6049-+
[13]  
Christinat N., 2008, ANGEW CHEM, V120, P1874
[14]  
Claridge T.D.W., 2016, High-resolution NMR techniques in organic chemistry, P61
[15]   Dodecaamide Cages: Organic 12-Arm Building Blocks for Supramolecular Chemistry [J].
Culshaw, Jamie L. ;
Cheng, Ge ;
Schmidtmann, Marc ;
Hasell, Tom ;
Liu, Ming ;
Adams, Dave J. ;
Cooper, Andrew I. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2013, 135 (27) :10007-10010
[16]   Reversible Assembly of a Supramolecular Cage Linked by Boron-Nitrogen Dative Bonds [J].
Dhara, Ayan ;
Beuerle, Florian .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2015, 21 (48) :17391-17396
[17]   Shape-Persistent Tetrahedral [4+6] Boronic Ester Cages with Different Degrees of Fluoride Substitution [J].
Elbert, Sven M. ;
Regenauer, Nicolas I. ;
Schindler, Dorothee ;
Zhang, Wen-Shan ;
Rominger, Frank ;
Schroeder, Rasmus R. ;
Mastalerz, Michael .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2018, 24 (44) :11438-11443
[18]   Boroquinol Complexes with Fused Extended Aromatic Backbones: Synthesis and Optical Properties [J].
Elbert, Sven M. ;
Wagner, Philippe ;
Kanagasundaram, Thines ;
Rominger, Frank ;
Mastalerz, Michael .
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL, 2017, 23 (04) :935-945
[19]   Porous organic cages: soluble, modular and molecular pores [J].
Hasell, Tom ;
Cooper, Andrew I. .
NATURE REVIEWS MATERIALS, 2016, 1 (09)
[20]   Solution-Processable Molecular Cage Micropores for Hierarchically Porous Materials [J].
Hasell, Tom ;
Zhang, Haifei ;
Cooper, Andrew I. .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2012, 24 (42) :5732-5737