12.5-Gb/s operation with 0.29-V.cm VπL using silicon Mach-Zehnder modulator based-on forward-biased pin diode

被引:65
作者
Akiyama, Suguru [2 ]
Baba, Takeshi [2 ]
Imai, Masahiko [2 ]
Akagawa, Takeshi [2 ]
Takahashi, Masashi [1 ,2 ]
Hirayama, Naoki [1 ,2 ]
Takahashi, Hiroyuki [2 ]
Noguchi, Yoshiji [1 ,2 ]
Okayama, Hideaki [2 ]
Horikawa, Tsuyoshi [1 ,2 ]
Usuki, Tatsuya [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
[2] Inst Photon Elect Convergence Syst Technol PECST, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058569, Japan
来源
OPTICS EXPRESS | 2012年 / 20卷 / 03期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
HIGH-SPEED; OPTICAL MODULATORS; WAVE-GUIDE; PLATFORM; COMPACT;
D O I
10.1364/OE.20.002911
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We present high-speed operation of pin-diode-based silicon Mach-Zehnder modulators that have side-wall gratings on both sides of the waveguide core. The use of pre-emphasis signals generated with a finite impulse response digital filter was examined in the frequency domain to show how the filter works for different filter parameter sets. In large signal modulation experiments, V pi L as low as 0.29 V.cm was obtained at 12.5 Gb/s using a fabricated modulator and the pre-emphasis technique. Operation of up to 25-Gb/s is possible using basically the same driving configurations. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2911 / 2923
页数:13
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Akiyama S., 2011, P 8 IEEE INT C GROUP
[2]   A 1 V Peak-to-Peak Driven 10-Gbps Slow-Light Silicon Mach-Zehnder Modulator Using Cascaded Ring Resonators [J].
Akiyama, Suguru ;
Kurahashi, Teruo ;
Baba, Takeshi ;
Hatori, Nobuaki ;
Usuki, Tatsuya ;
Yamamoto, Tsuyoshi .
APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS, 2010, 3 (07)
[3]   Exploitation of optical interconnects in future server architectures [J].
Benner, AF ;
Ignatowski, M ;
Kash, JA ;
Kuchta, DM ;
Ritter, MB .
IBM JOURNAL OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, 2005, 49 (4-5) :755-775
[4]   High speed silicon electro-optical modulators enhanced via slow light propagation [J].
Brimont, A. ;
Thomson, D. J. ;
Sanchis, P. ;
Herrera, J. ;
Gardes, F. Y. ;
Fedeli, J. M. ;
Reed, G. T. ;
Marti, J. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (21) :20876-20885
[5]   Forty Gb/s hybrid silicon Mach-Zehnder modulator with low chirp [J].
Chen, Hui-Wen ;
Peters, Jonathan D. ;
Bowers, John E. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (02) :1455-1460
[6]   Demonstration of a low VπL modulator with GHz bandwidth based on electro-optic polymer-clad silicon slot waveguides [J].
Ding, R. ;
Baehr-Jones, T. ;
Liu, Y. ;
Bojko, R. ;
Witzens, J. ;
Huang, S. ;
Luo, J. ;
Benight, S. ;
Sullivan, P. ;
Fedeli, J-M ;
Fournier, M. ;
Dalton, L. ;
Jen, A. ;
Hochberg, M. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (15) :15618-15623
[7]   High-speed and compact silicon modulator based on a racetrack resonator with a 1 V drive voltage [J].
Dong, Po ;
Liao, Shirong ;
Liang, Hong ;
Qian, Wei ;
Wang, Xin ;
Shafiiha, Roshanak ;
Feng, Dazeng ;
Li, Guoliang ;
Zheng, Xuezhe ;
Krishnamoorthy, Ashok V. ;
Asghari, Mehdi .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2010, 35 (19) :3246-3248
[8]   30GHz Ge electro-absorption modulator integrated with 3μm silicon-on-insulator waveguide [J].
Feng, Ning-Ning ;
Feng, Dazeng ;
Liao, Shirong ;
Wang, Xin ;
Dong, Po ;
Liang, Hong ;
Kung, Cheng-Chih ;
Qian, Wei ;
Fong, Joan ;
Shafiiha, Roshanak ;
Luo, Ying ;
Cunningham, Jack ;
Krishnamoorthy, Ashok V. ;
Asghari, Mehdi .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2011, 19 (08) :7062-7067
[9]   Ultra-compact, low RF power, 10 gb/s silicon Mach-Zehnder modulator [J].
Green, William M. J. ;
Rooks, Michael J. ;
Sekaric, Lidija ;
Vlasov, Yurii A. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2007, 15 (25) :17106-17113
[10]   Electronic-photonic integrated circuits on the CMOS platform [J].
Kimerling, L. C. ;
Ahn, D. ;
Apsel, A. B. ;
Beals, M. ;
Carothers, D. ;
Chen, Y-K. ;
Conway, T. ;
Gill, D. M. ;
Grove, M. ;
Hong, C. -Y. ;
Lipson, M. ;
Liu, J. ;
Michel, J. ;
Pan, D. ;
Patel, S. S. ;
Pomerene, A. T. ;
Rasras, M. ;
Sparacin, D. K. ;
Tu, K-Y. ;
White, A. E. ;
Wong, C. W. .
SILICON PHOTONICS, 2006, 6125