Microbleeds in the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia

被引:10
作者
Whitwell, Jennifer L. [1 ]
Jack, Clifford R., Jr. [1 ]
Duffy, Joseph R. [2 ]
Strand, Edythe A. [2 ]
Gunter, Jeffrey L. [3 ]
Senjem, Matthew L. [3 ]
Murphy, Matthew C. [1 ]
Kantarci, Kejal [1 ]
Machulda, Mary M. [4 ]
Lowe, Val J. [1 ]
Josephs, Keith A. [5 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Radiol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Div Speech Pathol, Dept Neurol, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Mayo Clin, Dept Informat Technol, Rochester, MN USA
[4] Mayo Clin, Dept Psychiat & Psychol, Div Neuropsychol, Rochester, MN USA
[5] Mayo Clin, Dept Neurol, Div Behav Neurol, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
Logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia; Alzheimer's disease; Microbleeds; White matter hyperintensities; CEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; LEUKOARAIOSIS; PREVALENCE; PATHOLOGY; COGNITION; SEVERITY; MRI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jalz.2013.01.006
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: Microbleeds have been associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), although it is unclear whether they occur in atypical presentations of AD, such as the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA). We aimed to assess the presence and clinical correlates of microbleeds in lvPPA. Methods: Thirteen lvPPA subjects underwent 3T T2*-weighted and fluid-attenuated inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging and Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) positron emission tomography imaging. Microbleeds were identified on manual review and assigned a regional location. Total and regional white matter hyperintensity (WMH) burden was measured. Results: Microbleeds were observed in four lvPPA subjects (31%), most commonly in the frontal lobe. Subjects with microbleeds were older, more likely female, and had a greater burden of WMH than those without microbleeds. The regional distribution of microbleeds did not match the regional distribution of WMH. All cases were PiB positive. Conclusions: Microbleeds occur in approximately one third of subjects with lvPPA, with older women at the highest risk. (C) 2014 The Alzheimer's Association. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 66
页数:5
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