Isopiestic studies on mixed electrolyte aqueous solutions saturated with mannitol at 298.15 K

被引:8
作者
Hu, YF [1 ]
Xiong, XD
机构
[1] Univ Petr, High Pressure Fluid Phase Behav & Prop Res Lab, Beijing 102200, Peoples R China
[2] Northeastern Univ, Dept Non Ferrous Met, Shenyang, Peoples R China
关键词
isopiestic measurements; linear isopiestic relation; aqueous halide mixtures saturated with mannitol;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-3812(99)00218-6
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Isopiestic measurements have been made for the systems, NaCl-NaBr-NH4Cl-mannitol((sat))-H2O, NaCl-NaBr-mannitol((sat))-H2O, NaCl-NH4Cl-mannitol((sat))-H2O, NaBr-NH4Cl-mannitol((sat))-H2O and KCl-CdCl2-mannitol((sat))-H2O at 298.15 K. The linear isopiestic relations presented previously have been derived in more detail using the semi-ideal hydration model. The results agree well with these linear relations for the first system and its three subsystems but not for the last one. These results, together with those published previously, indicate that for the saturated system, B-C-D-A(2(sat))-A(1), to obey the new relations, it is necessary that the unsaturated subsystem, B-C-D-A(1), conforms to the Zdanovskii's rule and the Stokes and Robinson relation. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 288
页数:12
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