Three-Octave Supercontinuum Generation Using SiO2 Cladded Si3N4 Slot Waveguide With All-Normal Dispersion

被引:21
作者
Fang, Yuxi [1 ]
Bao, Changjing [2 ]
Wang, Zhi [1 ]
Liu, Bo [1 ]
Zhang, Lin [3 ]
Han, Xu [1 ]
He, Yuxuan [1 ]
Huang, Hao [2 ]
Ren, Yongxiong [2 ]
Pan, Zhongqi [4 ]
Yue, Yang [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Inst Modern Opt, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Southern Calif, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[3] Tianjin Univ, Sch Precis Instrument & Optoelect Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Louisiana Lafayette, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Lafayette, LA 70504 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Optical waveguides; Supercontinuum generation; Coherence; Chromatic dispersion; Bandwidth; All-normal dispersion; coherence; silicon photonics; slot waveguide; supercontinuum generation; PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; FULL VECTORIAL MODEL; MIDINFRARED SUPERCONTINUUM; CONTINUUM GENERATION; PULSE-PROPAGATION; FREQUENCY COMB; MU-M; SILICON; CORE; COMPRESSION;
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2020.2985262
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We investigate a silicon nitride (Si3N4) horizontal slot waveguide with silicon dioxide (SiO2) cladding, which can achieve a flat and low normal dispersion of -15.56 ps/(nm center dot km) over a 3270-nm wavelength range from 1170 to 4440 nm, covering a 1.9 octave bandwidth. By launching a 100-fs 90-kW hyperbolic secant input pump pulse, a three-octave supercontinuum (SC) from 504 to 4229 nm can be generated using a 5-mm long waveguide. The generated SC spectrum is highly coherent, as it is mainly expanded by self-phase modulation (SPM) and optical wave breaking (OWB) in all-normal dispersion regime. The degree of coherence can achieve >0.99 from 1250 to 4300 nm. Therefore, the proposed waveguide could potentially serve as a key element in the on-chip broadband source for silicon photonic platform.
引用
收藏
页码:3431 / 3438
页数:8
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