The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire: Changes during psychological treatment of social phobia

被引：14
作者：
Hofmann, SG [1 ]
Loh, R [1 ]
机构：
[1] Boston Univ, Dept Psychol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH | 2006年 / 40卷 / 03期
关键词：
social anxiety disorder; cognitive behavioral therapy; harm avoidance;
D O I：
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2005.03.010
中图分类号：
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号：
100205 ;
摘要：
Thirty-nine individuals completed 12 weekly group sessions of psychological therapy for social phobia (social anxiety disorder). Before and after treatment, participants filled out the Tridimensional Personality Questionnnaire (TPQ, [Cloninger C.R., 1987a. A systematic method for clinical description and classification of personality variants. Archives of General Psychiatry, 44, 573-58]) and measures of social anxiety and depression. Treatment led to a significant reduction in social anxiety, depression, harm avoidance, and reward dependence. However, only pre-post changes in harm avoidance and depression were significantly correlated with pre-post changes in social anxiety. These results suggest that harm avoidance shows state-dependent changes during the course of treatment for social phobia. The implications of these findings for the trait/state distinction of the TPQ scales are discussed. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：214 / 220
页数：7
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