Inactivation of Avian Influenza Virus Using Common Detergents and Chemicals

被引:72
作者
Lombardi, M. E. [1 ]
Ladman, B. S.
Alphin, R. L. [2 ]
Benson, E. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delaware, Dept Bioresources Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Anim & Food Sci, CC Allen Biotechnol Lab 107, Newark, DE 19716 USA
关键词
avian influenza virus; inactivation; decontamination; disinfection;
D O I
10.1637/8055-070907-Reg
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Six disinfectant chemicals were tested individually for effectiveness against low pathogenic avian influenza virus (LPAIV) A/H7N2/Chick/MinhMa/04. The tested agents included acetic acid (C2H4O2), citric acid (C6H8O7), calcium hypochlorite (Ca(ClO)(2)), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), a powdered laundry detergent with peroxygen (bleach), and a commercially available iodine/acid disinfectant. Four of the six chemicals, including acetic acid (5%), citric acid (1% and 3%), calcium hypochlorite (750 ppm), and sodium hypochlorite (750 ppm) effectively inactivated LPAIV on hard and nonporous surfaces. The conventional laundry detergent was tested at multiple concentrations and found to be suitable for inactivating LPAIV on hard and nonporous surfaces at 6 g/L. Only citric acid and commercially available iodine/acid disinfectant were found to be effective at inactivating LPAIV on both porous and nonporous surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
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