Multipartite bound information exists and can be activated -: art. no. 107903

被引:38
作者
Acín, A
Cirac, JI
Masanes, L
机构
[1] Inst Ciencies Foton, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estructura & Constituents Mat, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.107903
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We prove the conjectured existence of bound information, a classical analog of bound entanglement, in the multipartite scenario. We give examples of tripartite probability distributions from which it is impossible to extract any kind of secret key, even in the asymptotic regime, although they cannot be created by local operations and public communication. Moreover, we show that bound information can be activated: three honest parties can distill a common secret key from different distributions having bound information. Our results demonstrate that quantum information theory can provide useful insight for solving open problems in classical information theory.
引用
收藏
页码:107903 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
  • [1] ACIN A, QUANTPH0310054
  • [2] Bennett CH, 1996, PHYS REV A, V54, P3824, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.54.3824
  • [3] Reflections upon separability and distillability
    Bruss, D
    Cirac, JI
    Horodecki, P
    Hulpke, F
    Kraus, B
    Lewenstein, M
    Sanpera, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 2002, 49 (08) : 1399 - 1418
  • [4] Multipartite classical and quantum secrecy monotones
    Cerf, NJ
    Massar, S
    Schneider, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2002, 66 (04): : 13
  • [5] Classical analog of entanglement
    Collins, D
    Popescu, S
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2002, 65 (03): : 11
  • [6] Dür W, 2001, J PHYS A-MATH GEN, V34, P6837, DOI 10.1088/0305-4470/34/35/310
  • [7] Gisin N, 2000, LECT NOTES COMPUT SC, V1880, P482
  • [8] The asymptotic entanglement cost of preparing a quantum state
    Hayden, PM
    Horodecki, M
    Terhal, BM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2001, 34 (35): : 6891 - 6898
  • [9] HORODECKI K, QUANTPH0309110
  • [10] Mixed-state entanglement and distillation: Is there a "bound" entanglement in nature?
    Horodecki, M
    Horodecki, P
    Horodecki, R
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (24) : 5239 - 5242