Risks for Burden among Relatives Caring for Schizophrenia Patients

被引：9

作者：

Friedrich, Fabian ^{[1
]}

Unger, Annemarie ^{[1
]}

Freidl, Marion ^{[1
]}

Stelzig-Schoeler, Renate ^{[2
]}

Rittmannsberger, Hans ^{[3
]}

Simhandl, Christian ^{[4
]}

Grill, Wolfgang ^{[5
]}

Doby, Dagmar ^{[6
]}

Wancata, Johannes ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Klin Psychiat & Psychotherapie, Klin Abt Sozialpsychiat, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

[2] Univ Klin Psychiat 1, Paracelsus Med Privatuniv, Salzburg, Austria

[3] Landesnervenklin Wagner Jauregg, Linz, Austria

[4] Krankenhaus Neunkirchen, Sozialpsychiat Abt, Neunkirchen, Austria

[5] Psychosoziale Zentren GmbH, PSD Leitung, Stockerau, Austria

[6] Firma Eli Lilly, Med Abt, Vienna, Austria

来源：

PSYCHIATRISCHE PRAXIS | 2012年 / 39卷 / 07期

关键词：

schizophrenia; caregivers; burden; unmet needs; CAREGIVER BURDEN; CARERS; NEEDS; PEOPLE; FAMILY; INTERVENTION; DEPRESSION; EXPERIENCE;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0032-1305318

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Risks for Burden among Relatives Caring for Schizophrenia Patients Objective: Relatives of persons with schizophrenia have an essential role in informal caregiving. This may result in a high level of burden. Aim of the study was to investigate, if the frequency of unmet needs among relatives caring for schizophrenia patients increases the risk for burden among these relatives. Methods: 135 relatives of patients with schizophrenia or schizo-affective disorder were investigated by means of the "Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire" (IEQ) and the "Carer's Needs Assessment for Schizophrenia" (CNA-S). Results: Multiple linear regression analyses showed positive associations between the frequency of caregivers' unmet needs and the IEQ-subscores "tension" and "worrying". Further, the IEQ-subscore "worrying" was significantly lower among caregivers of outpatients than among caregivers of inpatients or day hospital patients. The IEQ-subscore "urging" was significantly associated with patient's negative symptoms. Conclusion: Unmet needs among caring relatives have negative effects on their burden. Further, the patients' type of treatment setting (inpatient, outpatient, day hospital) seems to predict caregivers' burden.

引用

页码：339 / 344

页数：6

共 30 条

[1]

Bernert S, 2001, PSYCHIAT PRAX, V28, pS97

[2]

Freidl Marion, 2010, Neuropsychiatr, V24, P267

[3]

Goncalvez-Pereira M, 2012, SOC PSYCHIA IN PRESS

[4] The needs of carers: a comparison between eating disorders and schizophrenia [J].

Graap, Holmer ;

Bleich, Stefan ;

Herbst, Florian ;

Scherzinger, Charlotte ;

Trostmann, Yvonne ;

Wancata, Johannes ;

de Zwaan, Martina .

SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2008, 43 (10) :800-807

[5] Mental disorder in Polish families: is diagnosis a predictor of caregiver's burden? [J].

Hadrys, Tomasz ;

Adamowski, Tomasz ;

Kiejna, Andrzej .

SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2011, 46 (05) :363-372

[6] A review of instruments developed to measure outcomes for carers of people with mental health problems [J].

Harvey, K. ;

Catty, J. ;

Langman, A. ;

Winfield, H. ;

Clement, S. ;

Burns, E. ;

White, S. ;

Burns, T. .

ACTA PSYCHIATRICA SCANDINAVICA, 2008, 117 (03) :164-176

[7]

Kaiser Gerda, 2010, Neuropsychiatr, V24, P182

[8]

Kawohl Wolfram, 2010, Neuropsychiatr, V24, P27

[9] THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SYNDROME SCALE (PANSS) FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA [J].

KAY, SR ;

FISZBEIN, A ;

OPLER, LA .

SCHIZOPHRENIA BULLETIN, 1987, 13 (02) :261-276

[10] RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY OF THE POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE SYNDROME SCALE FOR SCHIZOPHRENICS [J].

KAY, SR ;

OPLER, LA ;

LINDENMAYER, JP .

PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 1988, 23 (01) :99-110

← 1 2 3 →