Transport pathway and depocenter of anthropogenic heavy metals off the Shandong Peninsula, China

被引:13
作者
Xu, Gang [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Liu, Jian [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Pei, Shaofeng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Gao, Maosheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kong, Xianghuai [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Qingdao Inst Marine Geol, Minist Land & Resources, Key Lab Marine Hydrocarbon Resources & Environm G, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
[3] China Geol Survey, Key Lab Coastal Wetland Biogeosci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao Inst Marine Geol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Principal component analysis; Geochemical baseline level; Transport pathway; Heavy metals; Surface sediment; Shandong peninsula; HUANGHE YELLOW-RIVER; NEAR-SHORE AREA; SURFACE SEDIMENTS; POLLUTION ASSESSMENT; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; SUBAQUEOUS DELTA; RISK-ASSESSMENT; TRACE-ELEMENTS; BASE-LINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ecss.2016.07.003
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
Surface sediment grain size as well as the spatial distribution, sources and geochemical baseline levels of heavy metals in the south Shandong Peninsula clinoform were analyzed to determine the transport pathway and main depocenter of anthropogenic heavy metals off the peninsula. Results showed that the surface sediments were primarily silt-sized components, and the fine grain matter mainly originated from the Yellow River and rivers around Laizhou Bay. Heavy metals Cu, Pb, Zn, Cr, and Cd were predominantly from natural sources and their spatial distributions were controlled by grain size; conversely, anthropogenic As (concentration above geochemical baseline level 10.9 mg/kg) was principally derived from human activities, and its transportation from the Yellow River and Laizhou Bay was controlled by the Shandong Coastal Current off the Shandong Peninsula. Furthermore, the anthropogenic As was deposited in three main areas, that is, the Yellow River estuary, Laizhou Bay, and south Shandong Peninsula clinoform. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:168 / 178
页数:11
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