Damage Assessment of Hydrokinetic Composite Turbine Blades

被引:0
作者
Watkins, Steve E. [1 ]
Robison, Kevin E. [1 ]
Nicholas, James R. [2 ]
Taylor, Greg A. [2 ]
Chandrashekhara, K. [2 ]
Rovey, Joshua L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, 121 EECH,301 W 16th St, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
[2] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
来源
NONDESTRUCTIVE CHARACTERIZATION FOR COMPOSITE MATERIALS, AEROSPACE ENGINEERING, CIVIL INFRASTRUCTURE, AND HOMELAND SECURITY 2013 | 2013年 / 8694卷
关键词
health monitoring; composite blades; strain analysis; smart structures; NEURAL-NETWORKS; SMART STRUCTURES; MODAL-ANALYSIS; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1117/12.2009840
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
Damage assessment of composite blades is investigated for hydrokinetic turbine applications in which low-velocity impact damage is possible. The blades are carbon/epoxy laminates that are made using an out-of-autoclave process and the blade design is a hydrofoil with constant cross-section. Both undamaged and damaged blades are manufactured and instrumented with strain sensors. Water tunnel testing is conducted with varying flow velocities and for different blade angles. A theoretical simulation is included that is based on finite-element method. The influence of damage on the response characteristics is discussed as an indicator of structural health.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Shape and vibration mode sensing using a fiber optic Bragg grating array [J].
Davis, MA ;
Kersey, AD ;
Sirkis, J ;
Friebele, EJ .
SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 1996, 5 (06) :759-765
[2]  
Dua R., 2009, P SPIE, V7292
[3]  
Ebel W., 2010, P SPIE, V7650
[4]  
FONDA JW, 2008, P SPIE, V6932
[5]  
Heckman A. J., 2012, P SPIE, V8343
[6]   River current energy conversion systems: Progress, prospects and challenges [J].
Khan, M. J. ;
Iqbal, M. T. ;
Quaicoe, J. E. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2008, 12 (08) :2177-2193
[7]   Hydrokinetic energy conversion systems and assessment of horizontal and vertical axis turbines for river and tidal applications: A technology status review [J].
Khan, M. J. ;
Bhuyan, G. ;
Iqbal, M. T. ;
Quaicoe, J. E. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2009, 86 (10) :1823-1835
[8]   Aerodynamic testing of a smart composite wing using fiber-optic strain sensing and neural networks [J].
Lunia, A ;
Isaac, KM ;
Chandrashekhara, K ;
Watkins, SE .
SMART MATERIALS & STRUCTURES, 2000, 9 (06) :767-773
[9]   ADVANCES TOWARD FIBER OPTIC BASED SMART STRUCTURES [J].
MEASURES, RM .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 1992, 31 (01) :34-47
[10]   Embeddable modular hardware for multi-functional sensor networks [J].
Mitchell, Kyle ;
Watkins, Steve E. ;
Fonda, James W. ;
Sarangapani, Jagannathan .
SMART MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2007, 16 (05) :N27-N34