Use of detailed kinetic mechanisms for the prediction of autoignitions

被引:11
作者
Buda, F
Glaude, PA
Battin-Leclerc, F
Porter, R
Hughes, KJ
Griffiths, JF
机构
[1] CNRS, DCPR, F-54001 Nancy, France
[2] Univ Leeds, Sch Chem, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
alkanes; gas-phase explosion; autoignition; cool flames; detailed kinetic mechanisms;
D O I
10.1016/j.jlp.2005.04.004
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This paper describes how automatically generated detailed kinetic mechanisms are obtained for the oxidation of alkanes and how these models could lead to a better understanding of autoignition and cool flame risks at elevated conditions. Examples of prediction of the e ignitions are presented depending on the condition of occurrence of different autoignition phenomena, such as cool flames or two-stage pressure, temperature and mixture composition. Three compounds are treated, a light alkane, propane, and two heavier ones, n-heptane and n-decane. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 232
页数:6
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   SHOCK-TUBE INVESTIGATION OF SELF-IGNITION OF N-HEPTANE AIR MIXTURES UNDER ENGINE RELEVANT CONDITIONS [J].
CIEZKI, HK ;
ADOMEIT, G .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1993, 93 (04) :421-433
[2]  
GRIFFITHS JF, 1996, LOW TEMPERATURE COMB, P545
[3]  
GRIFFITHS JF, 2005, P COMBUST INST, V30, P1085
[4]  
Kee RJ, 1993, 898009B SAND
[5]   A RAPID COMPRESSION MACHINE INVESTIGATION OF OXIDATION AND AUTO-IGNITION OF N-HEPTANE - MEASUREMENTS AND MODELING [J].
MINETTI, R ;
CARLIER, M ;
RIBAUCOUR, M ;
THERSSEN, E ;
SOCHET, LR .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1995, 102 (03) :298-309
[6]   The oxidation of propane Part III The kinetics of the oxidation [J].
Newitt, DM ;
Thornes, LS .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1937, :1669-1676
[7]   The relation of cool flames and auto-ignition phenomena to process safety at elevated pressure and temperature [J].
Pekalski, AA ;
Zevenbergen, JF ;
Pasman, HJ ;
Lemkowitz, SM ;
Dahoe, AE ;
Scarlett, B .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2002, 93 (01) :93-105
[8]  
Pfahl U, 1996, SHOCK TUBE INVESTIGA
[9]   Computer-aided derivation of gas-phase oxidation mechanisms: Application to the modeling of the oxidation of n-butane [J].
Warth, V ;
Stef, N ;
Glaude, PA ;
Battin-Leclerc, F ;
Scacchi, G ;
Come, GM .
COMBUSTION AND FLAME, 1998, 114 (1-2) :81-102
[10]   Computer based generation of reaction mechanisms for gas-phase oxidation [J].
Warth, V ;
Battin-Leclerc, F ;
Fournet, R ;
Glaude, PA ;
Côme, GM ;
Scacchi, G .
COMPUTERS & CHEMISTRY, 2000, 24 (05) :541-560