A Speaker Recognition Algorithm Based on Factor Analysis

Channel interference factor for the identification result is prevalent among the existing speaker recognition algorithms. In order to improve the accuracy of the algorithm, the paper utilizes the technique of latent factor analysis(LFA) to deal with the channel factors in the speaker's Gaussian Mixture Model(GMM). In the endpoint detection phase of speaker recognition, the algorithm introduces the GMM for speech modeling to accurately determine the beginning and ending points of the speech segment, and then establish speaker GMM. The algorithm use factor analysis technique to fit the differences between the speaker characteristics space and the channel space, and removes channel factor in speaker's GMM. And then the algorithm extracts GMM super-vectors as the input of Support Vector Machine(SVM) to obtain recognition results. Experimental results show that the combination of factor analysis and SVM can obtain better recognition rate and ensure the robustness of the recognition algorithm.