Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as the initial manifestation of Guillain-Barre syndrome: case report and review of the literature

被引：22

作者：

Rigamonti, Andrea ^{[1
]}

Basso, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Scaccabarozzi, Chiara ^{[1
]}

Lauria, Giuseppe ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Alessandro Manzoni Hosp, Dept Neurol, Lecce, Italy

[2] IRCCS Fdn, Carlo Besta Neurol Inst, Neuromuscular Dis Unit, Milan, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM | 2012年 / 17卷 / 03期

关键词：

dyasutonomia; Guillain-Barre; posterior reversible encephalopathy; PATHOGENESIS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1529-8027.2012.00416.x

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We report a 63-year-old female patient with Guillain-Barre syndrome revealed after posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. The onset was characterized by hypertension, headache, and cortical blindness, followed a few days later by progressive limb and facial paresis, dysautonomia, and respiratory failure. Treatment with plasmapheresis led to a rapid improvement of the clinical picture and the disappearance of magnetic resonance abnormalities. This report reviews the literature on this unusual association and discusses possible pathophysiological mechanisms.

引用

页码：356 / 360

页数：5

共 14 条

[1]

Abraham Alon, 2011, J Clin Neuromuscul Dis, V12, P113, DOI 10.1097/CND.0b013e318209ef9a

[2] Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as a complication of Guillain-Barre syndrome [J].

Bavikatte, G. ;

Gaber, Tarek ;

Eshiett, M. U. -A. .

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2010, 17 (07) :924-926

[3] Cortical blindness associated with Guillain-Barre syndrome:: a complication of dysautonomia? [J].

Delalande, S ;

de Sèze, J ;

Hurtevent, JP ;

Stojkovic, T ;

Hurtevent, JF ;

Vermersch, P .

REVUE NEUROLOGIQUE, 2005, 161 (04) :465-467

[4] Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as the initial manifestation of Guillain-Barre Syndrome [J].

Elahi, A ;

Kelkar, P ;

St Louis, EK .

NEUROCRITICAL CARE, 2004, 1 (04) :465-468

[5]

Exteberria A, 2012, REV NEUROL PARIS, V168, P283

[6] A reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome [J].

Hinchey, J ;

Chaves, C ;

Appignani, B ;

Breen, J ;

Pao, L ;

Wang, A ;

Pessin, MS ;

Lamy, C ;

Mas, JL ;

Caplan, LR .

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1996, 334 (08) :494-500

[7] Autoimmune disorders affecting both the central and peripheral nervous system [J].

Kamm, Christoph ;

Zettl, Uwe K. .

AUTOIMMUNITY REVIEWS, 2012, 11 (03) :196-202

[8] Chemokines and chemokine receptors in inflammatory demyelinating neuropathies: a central role for IP-10 [J].

Kieseier, BC ;

Tani, M ;

Mahad, D ;

Oka, N ;

Ho, T ;

Woodroofe, N ;

Griffin, JW ;

Toyka, KV ;

Ransohoff, RA ;

Hartung, HP .

BRAIN, 2002, 125 :823-834

[9] Neuroimaging in posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome [J].

Lamy, C ;

Oppenheim, C ;

Méder, JF ;

Mas, JL .

JOURNAL OF NEUROIMAGING, 2004, 14 (02) :89-96

[10]

ROPPER AH, 1992, NEW ENGL J MED, V326, P1130, DOI 10.1056/NEJM199204233261706

← 1 2 →