Fundamental characteristics study of anion-exchange PVDF-SiO2 membranes

被引:3
作者
Zuo, Xingtao [1 ]
Shi, Wenxin [2 ]
Yu, Shuili [2 ,3 ]
He, Jiajie [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Urban Water Resources & Environm, Sch Municipal & Environm Engn, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Res, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
anion-exchange membrane; PVDF-SiO2; physical-chemical properties; METAL ALKOXIDE METHODS; VINYLBENZYL CHLORIDE; OPTIMIZATION; METHACRYLATE; WATER; PVDF;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2012.464
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new type of poly(vinylidene fluoride)(PvDF)-SiO2 hybrid anion-exchange membrane was prepared by blending method. The anion-exchange groups were introduced by the reaction of epoxy groups with trimethylamine (TMA). Contact angle between water and the membrane surface was measured to characterize the hydrophilicity change of the membrane surface. The effects of nano-sized SiO2 particles in the membrane-forming materials on the membrane mechanical properties and conductivity were also investigated. The experimental results indicated that PVDF-SiO2 anion-exchange membranes exhibited better water content, ion-exchange capacity, conductivity and mechanic properties, and so may find potential applications in alkaline membrane fuel cells and water treatment processes.
引用
收藏
页码:2343 / 2348
页数:6
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