Does the mass of a black hole decrease due to the accretion of phantom energy?

被引:92
作者
Gao, Changjun [1 ]
Chen, Xuelei [1 ]
Faraoni, Valerio [2 ]
Shen, You-Gen [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
[2] Bishops Univ, Dept Phys, Lennoxville, PQ J1M 1Z7, Canada
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Astron Observ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[4] SHAO, Joint Inst Galaxy & Cosmol, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[5] USTC, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2008年 / 78卷 / 02期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.024008
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
According to Babichev et al., the accretion of a phantom test fluid onto a Schwarzschild black hole will induce the mass of the black hole to decrease, however the backreaction was ignored in their calculation. Using new exact solutions describing black holes in a background Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe, we find that the physical black hole mass may instead increase due to the accretion of phantom energy. If this is the case, and the future universe is dominated by phantom dark energy, the black hole apparent horizon and the cosmic apparent horizon will eventually coincide and, after that, the black hole singularity will become naked in finite comoving time before the big rip occurs, violating the cosmic censorship conjecture.
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页数:11
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