共 35 条
Mind the gap: Delayed manifestation of long-term object memory improvement by phosphodiesterase inhibitors
被引:16
作者:
Akkerman, S.
[1
,3
]
Blokland, A.
[2
,3
]
Prickaerts, J.
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Maastricht Univ, Dept Psychiat & Neuropsychol, Sch Mental Hlth & Neurosci, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Neuropsychol & Psychopharmacol, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] European Grad Sch Neurosci EURON, Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词:
Rat;
Behavior;
Recognition;
Memory;
Phosphodiesterase;
TIME-DEPENDENT IMPROVEMENT;
RECOGNITION MEMORY;
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS;
BASOLATERAL AMYGDALA;
TYPE-5;
INHIBITORS;
CONSOLIDATION;
RAT;
HIPPOCAMPAL;
RETRIEVAL;
REACTIVATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.nlm.2014.01.006
中图分类号:
B84 [心理学];
C [社会科学总论];
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号:
03 ;
0303 ;
030303 ;
04 ;
0402 ;
摘要:
We examined the temporal profile of pharmacologically enhanced episodic memory, using the object recognition task. Male Wistar rats were tested at different retention intervals ranging from 1 h to 24 h. The object discrimination performance of all groups (untreated, placebo, drug treatment) gradually decreased up to an interval (8 h). Interestingly, only after this 8 h interval the memory improving effects of vardenafil and rolipram started to emerge. This time-dependent memory performance shows similarities with the Kamin effect. The delayed manifestation of drug-enhanced memory suggests that two separate memory mechanisms are at play, a quick transient form of memory and a more stable memory form that requires several hours to develop. It is important to take this into account when testing treatments intended for long-term memory enhancement. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:139 / 143
页数:5
相关论文