Global Asthma Network survey suggests more national asthma strategies could reduce burden of asthma

被引:26
作者
Asher, I. [1 ]
Haahtela, T. [2 ]
Selroos, O. [3 ]
Ellwood, P. [1 ,3 ]
Ellwood, E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Dept Paediat Child & Youth Hlth, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
[2] Helsinki Univ Hosp, Skin & Allergy Hosp, Helsinki, Finland
[3] Selroos Med Consulting Semeco AB, Angelholm, Angelholm, Sweden
[4] Listed Appendix, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
Asthma; Global; Network; Strategies; National; Management; Burden; IN-HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS; PROGRAM; TRENDS; MORTALITY; FINLAND; CHALLENGES; MANAGEMENT; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.013
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Background: Several countries or regions within countries have an effective national asthma strategy resulting in a reduction of the large burden of asthma to individuals and society. There has been no systematic appraisal of the extent of national asthma strategies in the world. Methods: The Global Asthma Network (GAN) undertook an email survey of 276 Principal Investigators of GAN centres in 120 countries, in 2013-2014. One of the questions was: "Has a national asthma strategy been developed in your country for the next five years? For children? For adults?". Results: Investigators in 112 (93.3%) countries answered this question. Of these, 26 (23.2%) reported having a national asthma strategy for children and 24 (21.4%) for adults; 22 (19.6%) countries had a strategy for both children and adults; 28 (25%) had a strategy for at least one age group. In countries with a high prevalence of current wheeze, strategies were significantly more common than in low prevalence countries (11/13 (85%) and 7/31 (22.6%) respectively, p < 0.001). Interpretation: In 25% countries a national asthma strategy was reported. A large reduction in the global burden of asthma could be potentially achieved if more countries had an effective asthma strategy. (C) 2017 SEICAP. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 114
页数:10
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