Quality assurance of rapid on-site evaluation of CT-guided fine-needle aspiration cytology of lung nodules

被引:4
作者
Bak, Mihaly [1 ]
Hidvegi, Judit [1 ]
Andi, Judit [1 ]
Bahery, Maria [1 ]
Kovacs, Eszter [1 ]
Schneider, Ferenc [1 ]
Kostic, Szilard [1 ]
Renyi-Vamos, Ferenc [1 ]
Szoke, Janos [1 ]
Nyari, Tibor [2 ]
Godeny, Maria [1 ]
Kasler, Miklos [1 ]
机构
[1] Orszagos Onkol Intezet, Budapest, Hungary
[2] Szegedi Tudomanyegyet, Altalanos Orvostudomanyi Kar, Fizikai & Orvosi Informatikai Intezet, Szeged, Hungary
关键词
computer tomography; fine-needle aspiration biopsy; cytology; lung nodules; cyto-histological correlation; quality assurance; PULMONARY NODULES; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; BIOPSY; LESIONS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1556/OH.2013.29519
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction: The methods available for the diagnosis of lung cancer include radiologic, cytologic and pathologic procedures. Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the quality assurance of CT guided fine needle aspiration cytology of lung nodules. Methods: Cytology results were rated to 4 categories (positive; suspicious; negative; not representative). All cytology reports were compared with the final histology diagnosis. Results: A total of 128 patients underwent CT-guided percutaneous fine-needle aspiration biopsy cytology (63 males; 65 females; mean age 62.8 years). Smears were adequate in 99 cases and inadequate in 29 cases. The average diameter of the nodules was 3.28 cm. Thirty three (25.6%) of the cases were histologically verified and 2 falsely negative and 2 falsely positive cases were detected. The sensitivity and the positive predictive value were 88.8% and 88.8%, respectively. Pneumothorax developed in 7 (5.4%) cases. Conclusion: These results suggest that CT-guided transthoracic fine needle aspiration cytology has a high diagnostic accuracy and an acceptable complication rate. The auditing valves of the results meet the proposed threshold values. Orv. Hetil., 2013, 154, 28-32.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 32
页数:5
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