On a hexactinellid sponge aggregation at the Great Meteor seamount (North-east Atlantic)

被引:14
作者
Xavier, Joana R. [1 ,2 ]
Tojeira, Ines [3 ]
Van Soest, Rob W. M. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bergen, Ctr Geobiol, N-5006 Bergen, Norway
[2] Univ Bergen, Dept Biol, N-5006 Bergen, Norway
[3] EMEPC Task Grp Extens Continental Shelf, P-2770047 Paco De Arcos, Portugal
[4] Nat Biodivers Ctr, NL-2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands
关键词
Porifera; Hexactinellida; glass sponges; vulnerable marine ecosystems; deep-sea; taxonomy; ecology; PHERONEMA-CARPENTERI; PORIFERA HEXACTINELLIDA; OCEAN;
D O I
10.1017/S0025315415000685
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
Hexactinellids or glass sponges constitute a predominantly deep-sea sponge group typically occurring at bathyal and abyssal depths. Some species form dense populations along the European and African continental slope but the distribution and extent of these populations remains ill known and the driving factors behind their occurrence poorly understood. Here we report an aggregation of the hexactinellid sponge Poliopogon amadou Thomson, 1878 at similar to 2700 m depth on the Great Meteor seamount, a large seamount located southern of the Azores archipelago. A description of the species, along with scanning electron microscopy of its spicules, is provided.
引用
收藏
页码:1389 / 1394
页数:6
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