Reduction Mechanisms in Manganese Ore Reduction

被引:20
作者
Coetsee, Theresa [1 ]
Reinke, Christian [2 ,3 ]
Nell, Johannes [2 ,4 ]
Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan [5 ]
机构
[1] Exxaro Resources, Pretoria, South Africa
[2] MINTEK, Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Univ Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
[4] Hatch, Johannesburg, South Africa
[5] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE | 2015年 / 46卷 / 06期
关键词
CARBOTHERMIC REDUCTION; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1007/s11663-015-0414-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Manganese ores are highly heterogeneous and contain various minerals with different levels of contained manganese and iron and therefore the ore reduction behavior is not uniform. Both phase chemistry and phase morphology at the reaction interface, at micron scale, must be investigated to understand the reaction mechanism effects in manganese ore reduction. This approach is applied here to reacted material mixture samples taken from the AlloyStream pilot plant furnace over a period of 4 months. The mineralogical features are reported and discussed. Deductions are made on the likely dominant reduction mechanism in this reaction system, given the phase morphology observations presented. (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2015
引用
收藏
页码:2534 / 2552
页数:19
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