Impaired Dendritic Expression and Plasticity of h-Channels in the fmr1-/y Mouse Model of Fragile X Syndrome

被引:86
作者
Brager, Darrin H. [1 ]
Akhavan, Arvin R. [1 ]
Johnston, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Learning & Memory, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
RAT HIPPOCAMPAL-NEURONS; LONG-TERM POTENTIATION; I-H; MESSENGER-RNAS; CA1; EXCITABILITY; TRANSLATION; MODULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.celrep.2012.02.002
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Despite extensive research into both synaptic and morphological changes, surprisingly little is known about dendritic function in fragile X syndrome (FXS). We found that the dendritic input resistance of CA1 neurons was significantly lower in fmr1(-/y) versus wild-type mice. Consistent with elevated dendritic I-h, voltage sag, rebound, and resonance frequency were significantly higher and temporal summation was lower in the dendrites of fmr1(-/y) mice. Dendritic expression of the h-channel subunit HCN1, but not HCN2, was higher in the CA1 region of fmr1(-/y) mice. Interestingly, whereas mGluR-mediated persistent decreases in Ih occurred in both wildtype and fmr1(-/y) mice, persistent increases in Ih that occurred after LTP induction in wild-type mice were absent in fmr1(-/y) mice. Thus, chronic upregulation of dendritic Ih in conjunction with impairment of homeostatic h-channel plasticity represents a dendritic channelopathy in this model of mental retardation and may provide a mechanism for the cognitive impairment associated with FXS.
引用
收藏
页码:225 / 233
页数:9
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