Nano-enabled biosensing systems for intelligent healthcare: towards COVID-19 management

被引:143
作者
Mujawar, M. A. [1 ]
Gohel, H. [2 ]
Bhardwaj, S. K. [3 ]
Srinivasan, S. [4 ]
Hickman, N. [4 ]
Kaushik, A. [4 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Coll Engn & Comp, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA
[2] Univ Houston, Sch Art & Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Victoria, TX USA
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Vant Hoff Inst Mol Sci, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[4] Florida Polytech Univ, Div Sci Art & Math, Dept Nat Sci, NnaoBioTech Lab, Lakeland, FL 33805 USA
关键词
Nano-sensors; Smart diagnostics; Point-of-care systems; Disease management; Personalized health care; COVID-19; diagnostics; WEARABLE SENSOR; LABEL-FREE; INTERNET; IOT; INFECTION; DISEASE; THINGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.mtchem.2020.100306
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Biosensors are emerging as efficient (sensitive and selective) and affordable analytical diagnostic tools for early-stage disease detection, as required for personalized health wellness management. Low-level detection of a targeted disease biomarker (pM level) has emerged extremely useful to evaluate the progression of disease under therapy. Such collected bioinformatics and its multi-aspects-oriented analytics is in demand to explore the effectiveness of a prescribed treatment, optimize therapy, and correlate biomarker level with disease pathogenesis. Owing to nanotechnology-enabled advancements in sensing unit fabrication, device integration, interfacing, packaging, and sensing performance at point of-care (POC) has rendered diagnostics according to the requirements of disease management and patient disease profile i.e. in a personalized manner. Efforts are continuously being made to promote the state of art biosensing technology as a next-generation non-invasive disease diagnostics methodology. Keeping this in view, this progressive opinion article describes personalized health care management related analytical tools which can provide access to better health for everyone, with overreaching aim to manage healthy tomorrow timely. Considering accomplishments and predictions, such affordable intelligent diagnostics tools are urgently required to manage COVID-19 pandemic, a life-threatening respiratory infectious disease, where a rapid, selective and sensitive detection of human beta severe acute respiratory system coronavirus (SARS-COoV-2) protein is the key factor. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页数:9
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