Is low BMI Associated with Specific Drug Use Among Injecting Drug Users?

被引:18
作者
McIlwraith, Fairlie [1 ]
Betts, Kim Steven [2 ]
Jenkinson, Rebecca [3 ]
Hickey, Sophie [4 ]
Burns, Lucinda [5 ]
Alati, Rosa [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Queensland Alcohol & Drug Res & Educ Ctr, Sch Populat Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Populat Hlth, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[3] Burnet Inst, Ctr Populat Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Queensland, Queensland Alcohol & Drug Res Ctr, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[5] Univ New S Wales, Natl Drug & Alcohol Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
injecting drug use; body mass index; illicit drugs; BODY-MASS INDEX; SUBSTANCE USE; RISK-FACTORS; ADDICTION; ALCOHOL; HEALTH; MALNUTRITION; DISORDERS; OBESITY; WEIGHT;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2013.841246
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
Body mass index (BMI) of a sample of people who regularly inject drugs (N = 781) was examined to gauge the impact of specific types of drug use. Cross-sectional interviews were undertaken in 2010 as part of a national monitoring program funded by the Australian Government. Latent class analysis identified three groups of drug users, with heroin users at 3.4 times the risk of being underweight compared with amphetamine users, and amphetamine users were at almost twice the odds of being obese compared with lower level morphine users. Nutrition should play a part in harm minimization.
引用
收藏
页码:374 / 382
页数:9
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