Screening and brief intervention for alcohol problems in a university student health clinic

被引:19
作者
Ehrlich, PF [1 ]
Haque, A
Swisher-McClure, S
Helmkamp, J
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, CS Mott Childrens Hosp, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Trauma Program, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[3] W Virginia Univ, Ctr Rural Emergency Med, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
alcohol; brief intervention; students;
D O I
10.3200/JACH.54.5.279-288
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
The purposes of this study were (1) to determine whether a university student health center (SHC) is a feasible location to introduce a campus-based screening and brief intervention (SBI) program for alcohol and (2) to determine whether the patients seen in the SHC differ in terms of the prevalence and severity of alcohol-related problems compared with students reported by emergency department programs. The authors used motivational interview techniques to counsel subjects from a convenience sample of patients waiting for medical treatment in the SHC who had screened positive with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). The authors interviewed patients again after 3 months. Seventy-five percent of eligible students participated. Sixty percent screened positive and received an intervention. The authors contacted 66 students (51.2%) again after 3 months. Seventy-five percent of students interviewed again after 3 months reported that SBI was helpful, 92% found the information clear, and 90% thought that the SHC was a good place to learn this information.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 287
页数:9
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