Synthesis of Maleic Acid from Biomass-Derived Furfural in the Presence of KBr/Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-C3N4) Catalyst and Hydrogen Peroxide

被引:19
作者
Yang, Tao [1 ]
Li, Wenzhi [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Qingchuan [3 ]
Su, Mingxue [1 ]
Zhang, Tingwei [1 ]
Ma, Jianru [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Thermal Sci & Energy Engn, Lab Basic Res Biomass Convers & Utilizat, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Biol & Med Engn, 193 Tunxi Rd, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Furfural oxidation; KBr/graphic carbon nitride (g-C3N4); Maleic acid; Synergistic effect; AEROBIC OXIDATION; BASE CATALYST; SUCCINIC ACID; FURAN; CONVERSION; ANHYDRIDE; GLUCOSE; SYSTEM; XYLOSE; UREA;
D O I
10.15376/biores.14.3.5025-5044
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
A one-step, liquid-phase hydrogen peroxide reaction system, which was heterogeneously catalyzed by KBr-doped graphitic carbon nitride (KBr/g-C3N4), was developed for the conversion of furfural to maleic acid (MA). At first, a 68.0% MA yield was achieved in a homogeneous reaction system catalyzed by KBr-KOH. Next, a series of K-doped g-C3N4 catalysts with various potassium salts (KBr, KCl, KNO3, and KOH) was synthesized and tested for the conversion of furfural to MA, 2-buten-1,4-olide (FRO), and succinic acid (SA). When comparing the various K-doped g-C3N4 catalysts, KBr/g-C3N4 enhanced MA selectivity, which resulted in complete furfural conversion and a 70.4% MA yield (at 100 degrees C for 180 min). Furthermore, a synergistic interaction was observed between KBr and the g-C3N4 support, which could explain why KBr/g-C3N4 had the highest MA selectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:5025 / 5044
页数:20
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