Survival Analysis of the Single- and Double-Coated STAR Ankle up to 20 Years: Long-Term Follow-up of 324 Cases From the Swedish Ankle Registry

被引:28
作者
Henricson, Anders [1 ]
Carlsson, Ake [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Falun Gen Hosp, Dept Orthoped Surg, S-79182 Falun, Sweden
[2] Lund Univ, Dept Orthopaed & Clin Sci, Malmo, Sweden
[3] Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Malmo, Sweden
关键词
total ankle replacement; STAR prosthesis; ankle registry; REPLACEMENT; ARTHROPLASTIES; SERIES;
D O I
10.1177/1071100715579863
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement (STAR) has been used widely in Europe and more recently in the United States. We studied the results of the single-coated and the double-coated STAR with long-term follow-up. Methods: All STARs (n = 324) used in Sweden (first implanted in 1993) were included. Prosthetic survival was estimated according to Kaplan-Meier. Results: The 14-year survival of the single-coated STAR was 0.47 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.38-0.66), and the 12-year survival of the double-coated STAR was 0.64 (95% CI, 0.57-0.71). Women younger than 60 years with osteoarthritis had a statistically significantly higher risk of revision than men and than patients with other diagnoses. Conclusion: The long-term results of the STAR prosthesis are not encouraging. The results seem to deteriorate by time. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective case series.
引用
收藏
页码:1156 / 1160
页数:5
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