Permanent Magnet Machines for High-Speed Applications

被引：25
作者：
He, Tianran [1 ]
Zhu, Ziqiang [1 ]
Eastham, Fred [2 ]
Wang, Yu [1 ]
Bin, Hong [3 ]
Wu, Di [3 ]
Gong, Liming [3 ]
Chen, Jintao [3 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Sheffield S1 3JD, S Yorkshire, England
[2] Univ Bath, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
[3] Midea Grp Corp Res Ctr, Machines & Drives Ctr, Shanghai 201210, Peoples R China
来源：
WORLD ELECTRIC VEHICLE JOURNAL | 2022年 / 13卷 / 01期
关键词：
high-speed; permanent magnet machine; rotor constructions; stator structures; three-phase; winding configurations; EDDY-CURRENT LOSS; BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS; NUMBER COMBINATIONS; RETAINING SLEEVE; STARTING TORQUE; SPINDLE MOTOR; ROTOR LOSSES; PM MACHINE; POWER LOSS; DESIGN;
D O I：
10.3390/wevj13010018
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
This paper overviews high-speed permanent magnet (HSPM) machines, accounting for stator structures, winding configurations, rotor constructions, and parasitic effects. Firstly, single-phase and three-phase PM machines are introduced for high-speed applications. Secondly, for three-phase HSPM machines, applications, advantages, and disadvantages of slotted/slotless stator structures, non-overlapping/overlapping winding configurations, different rotor constructions, i.e., interior PM (IPM), surface-mounted PM (SPM), and solid PM, are summarised in detail. Thirdly, parasitic effects due to high-speed operation are presented, including various loss components, rotor dynamic and vibration, and thermal aspects. Overall, three-phase PM machines have no self-starting issues, and exhibit high power density, high efficiency, high critical speed, together with low vibration and noise, which make them a preferred choice for high-performance, high-speed applications.
引用
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页数：38
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